{"id":2426,"date":"2021-07-03T11:32:16","date_gmt":"2021-07-03T11:32:16","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/silverpi.com\/blog\/?p=2426"},"modified":"2021-07-26T01:38:59","modified_gmt":"2021-07-26T01:38:59","slug":"innovation-in-education","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/silverpi.com\/blog\/index.php\/2021\/07\/03\/innovation-in-education\/","title":{"rendered":"Innovation in Education..?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-purple-color\">In the modern world, continuous innovation and reinvention have become the way of life for any field. The appropriate innovation model for a particular area would depend on several factors. Nick Alchin explores what &#8216;meaningful innovation&#8217;  would look like in education.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"375\" src=\"https:\/\/silverpi.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Innovation-in-Education-2-1024x375.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2449\" srcset=\"https:\/\/silverpi.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Innovation-in-Education-2-1024x375.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/silverpi.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Innovation-in-Education-2-300x110.jpg 300w, https:\/\/silverpi.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Innovation-in-Education-2-768x281.jpg 768w, https:\/\/silverpi.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Innovation-in-Education-2.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption><sub>Image courtesy: Pixabay<\/sub><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Historian Benot Godin recounts the tale that in 1636, Henry Burton, a Church of England minister and Puritan was found guilty of innovating, against King Edwards VI\u2019s earlier <em>Proclamation against Those that Doeth Innovate. <\/em>&nbsp;Burton had his ears cut and was sentenced to life imprisonment &#8211; showing that attitudes to innovation &#8211; now a central value of modern society &#8211; have utterly transformed over the years<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Despite that horror story, social innovation has been going on for centuries, and we are all living the results.&nbsp; One innovation, for example, has been the move to highly specialised work, to everyone\u2019s benefit. That\u2019s not always been true but some of the benefits are vast; author Matt Ridley writes that we sometimes forget, for example that it is<em> possible to work for a fraction of a second so as to be able to afford to turn on an electric lamp for an hour, providing the quantity of light that would have required a whole day\u2019s work if you had to make it yourself by collecting and refining sesame oil or lamb fat to burn in a simple lamp, as much of humanity did in the not so distant past.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Innovation makes this possible; and the modern world could not be built without it.&nbsp; We should pursue meaningful innovation wherever we can.&nbsp; The trick is in the world \u2018meaningful\u2019 &#8211; because of course in any marketplace of ideas there are some that are not worth following &#8211; Adrian Daub writes <em>one of the internet age\u2019s greatest works of collective satire may be the 5,875 <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Hutzler-3571-571-Banana-Slicer\/product-reviews\/B0047E0EII\/ref=cm_cr_dp_d_show_all_btm?ie=UTF8&amp;reviewerType=all_reviews\"><em>Amazon reviews for the Hutzler 571 banana slicer<\/em><\/a><em>, which mock the mania for buzzy innovative solutions in search of a problem &#8211; <\/em>and the reminder that \u2018new is not necessarily better\u2019 is an important one.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I\u2019m always looking at other sectors, because something that works in manufacturing, finance or tech may be perfect for education.&nbsp; Or it may not.&nbsp; The current tech boom seems to have become the model for how many think about innovation &#8211; with \u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/www.investopedia.com\/terms\/d\/disruptive-innovation.asp#:~:text=Disruptive%20Innovation%20refers%20to%20a,unwilling%20to%20adapt%20to%20it.\">disruptive innovation<\/a>\u2019 being the latest iteration of the idea.&nbsp; Now, some things about the tech industry are indeed unprecedented (the technology bit, for instance); others are business as usual (the industry bit, obviously).&nbsp; So it seems to me that not a case of fetishising everything about the technology, but adopting an inquisitive approach.&nbsp; While we can rejoice in the opportunities provided by technology, we also should note that technology may also exacerbate rather than close existing inequalities, or be used to empower extremists. <em>&nbsp;Caveat emptor!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So in that light, we can see the \u2018fail fast\u2019 mantra, or Mark Zuckerburg&#8217;s famous motto of \u2018move fast and break things\u2019 as marketing slogans applying more to software (or arguably, democracy, sadly!) than to the physical world of things and people.&nbsp; Industrial giant General Electric learnt this the hard way in 2016 when the 129 year old company sought to emulate innovation as practiced by <em>great companies like Apple. Facebook and Google <\/em>(New York Times, 2016)<em>.<\/em>&nbsp; GE executives started <em>making pilgrimages to San Ramon&#8230; to soak in the culture. Their marching orders are to try to adapt the digital wizardry and hurry-up habits of Silicon Valley to G.E.\u2019s world of industrial manufacturing<\/em>.&nbsp; But GE was not delivered to the promised land by emulating innovation as practiced by big tech; in fact it was a dismal failure.&nbsp; Over the following years it wasted billions, and its stock price fell from $27 to around $7 before recovering to $11 today; the CEO left, and digital businesses were sold off&#8217;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&#8216;Move fast and break things\u2019 may not, therefore, apply to the design of a new elevator, bridge, aeroplane or surgical procedure.&nbsp; Does it apply to schools?&nbsp; Sectors as different as education, power generation, finance and software deal with things as different as children\u2019s minds, factories, balance sheets and programming languages;&nbsp; there are natural and appropriate differences.&nbsp; So there are questions to ask when we are (frequently) contacted by tech hucksters selling innovation and disruption; or by those in other industries saying we should copy what they are doing just because it works in theirs.&nbsp; Sometimes it works (thank goodness for video conferencing) but often it does not (we really do not want to track students\u2019 typing rates as they work on laptops).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Rather than moving fast and breaking things, schools have been building things.&nbsp; Now building things is usually slower &#8211; and a good deal harder &#8211;&nbsp; than breaking them, but that\u2019s OK because it\u2019s how innovation generally works.&nbsp; In <em>How Innovation Works, <\/em>Matt Ridley compellingly draws on examples from agriculture to artificial intelligence to show that in general, <em>we expect too much of an innovation in the first ten years and too little in the first twenty.&nbsp; <\/em>The reason for this, he suggests, is that until the innovation is made practical, reliable, and affordable &#8211;&nbsp; over many years &#8211;&nbsp; its promise will remain unfulfilled.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>So what does innovation look like in schools?&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/silverpi.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/idea-4867554_1920.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2456\" width=\"375\" height=\"404\"\/><figcaption><sup><sub>Image by <a href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/users\/thedigitalartist-202249\/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=4867554\">Pete Linforth<\/a> from <a href=\"https:\/\/pixabay.com\/?utm_source=link-attribution&amp;utm_medium=referral&amp;utm_campaign=image&amp;utm_content=4867554\">Pixabay<\/a><\/sub><\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>It<em> could <\/em>look like a radical change &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.semesteratsea.org\/\">a school that travels in a boat from <\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semesteratsea.org\/\">country<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.semesteratsea.org\/\"> to country<\/a> is a far cry from traditional schooling at least in location (it would be interesting to know how much beyond that has changed). But even in a traditional setting, I&#8217;d suggest that schools have been through a lot of innovation. If you are over 40, then what you will find in many schools today is, I suggest, likely to be very different from what you experienced at school.&nbsp; You will see there has been a quiet revolution as the results of many interlocking innovations&nbsp; &#8211; towards student independence; creativity; critical thinking and toward social justice as a central aim for a better world.&nbsp; Much of that will be invisible to the casual observer;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>greater freedom for students<\/li><li>more focus on growth and less on control<\/li><li>far greater attention to wellbeing and overall health<\/li><li>more explicit attention to values and ethics.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li>a lot less individual work, and a lot more group work<\/li><li>more presentations and projects<\/li><li>discussion of global problems such as sustainability, inequality and development.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/li><li>a conceptual focus that seeks to create transferable skills and understandings&nbsp;<\/li><li>a desire for student agency and input<\/li><li>a move from punitive to restorative justice<\/li><li>a move to develop critical skills<\/li><li>a rebalancing toward mastery\/competence from simply knowledge acquisition..<\/li><li>a rebalancing toward interdisciplinary learning from pure subject specialism<\/li><li>a move towards personalised over standardised education<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>There may be no one thing that\u2019s utterly different from the past &#8211; good teachers have often touched on these things &#8211; but they are explicit, and embedded, and very much the topic of conversation and incremental improvement.&nbsp; That\u2019s not to say we have gotten things completely right; of course there is plenty to do and improve;&nbsp; but these and other things really do add up to a radically improved experience for our students.&nbsp; And that, as much as anything else, is innovation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em><span class=\"has-inline-color has-vivid-green-cyan-color\">Note: This article was originally published in February this year in Nick\u2019s personal blog&nbsp;\u2018<a href=\"https:\/\/nickalchinuwcsea.blogspot.com\/?view=sidebar\">Education, Schools and Culture\u2019<\/a>.&nbsp;Please visit his blog for more such profound thoughts and deep insights into many things related to Education.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Bibliography<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Daub, A,. (2020) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.sg\/What-Tech-Calls-Thinking-Intellectual\/dp\/0374538646\">What Tech Calls Thinking: An Inquiry into the Intellectual Bedrock of Silicon Valley<\/a> FSG Original.<\/li><li>Rogers, E. (2003) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.worldcat.org\/oclc\/52030797\"><em>Diffusion of innovations<\/em><\/a> (5th ed.). New York: Free Press.&nbsp;<\/li><li>Godin, B (2010) <a href=\"https:\/\/citeseerx.ist.psu.edu\/viewdoc\/download?doi=10.1.1.167.3132&amp;rep=rep1&amp;type=pdf\"><em>\u2019Meddle Not With Them That Are Given to Change\u2019: Innovation as Evil <\/em><\/a><em>&nbsp;<\/em>Project on the Intellectual History of Innovation Working Paper No. 6<\/li><li>Lohr, S (2016) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/08\/28\/technology\/ge-the-124-year-old-software-start-up.html\">GE The 124-year old software start-up<\/a> New York Times.<\/li><li>Ridley, M (2020). <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/How-Innovation-Works-Flourishes-Freedom\/dp\/0062916599#:~:text=Matt%20Ridley%20argues%20in%20this,developing%20according%20to%20a%20plan.\">How Innovation Works and why it Flourishes in Freedom<\/a>.&nbsp; Harper Books.<\/li><li>Vinsel, L. and Russell, A. (2020) <a href=\"https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Innovation-Delusion-Obsession-Disrupted-Matters\/dp\/0525575685\">The Innovation Delusion: How Our Obsession with the New Has Disrupted the Work That Matters Most.<\/a>&nbsp; Currency Books.<\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the modern world, continuous innovation and reinvention have become the way of life for any field. The appropriate innovation model for a particular area would depend on several factors. Nick Alchin explores what &#8216;meaningful innovation&#8217; would look like in education. Historian Benot Godin recounts the tale that in 1636, Henry Burton, a Church of&#8230;<\/p>\n<p class=\"more-link\"><a href=\"https:\/\/silverpi.com\/blog\/index.php\/2021\/07\/03\/innovation-in-education\/\"><span>Read More<\/span><i>&#43;<\/i><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":195,"featured_media":2447,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[41],"tags":[31,11,17,28,21,95],"class_list":["post-2426","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-education-for-future","tag-all-posts","tag-education-challenges","tag-education-for-future","tag-education-technology","tag-holistic-education","tag-silverpi-dyse-issue-016"],"post_mailing_queue_ids":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/silverpi.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2426","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/silverpi.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/silverpi.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/silverpi.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/195"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/silverpi.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2426"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/silverpi.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2426\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2490,"href":"https:\/\/silverpi.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2426\/revisions\/2490"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/silverpi.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2447"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/silverpi.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2426"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/silverpi.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2426"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/silverpi.com\/blog\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2426"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}